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IADIS International Journal on Computer Science and Information Systems

Published by IADIS (International Association for Development of the Information Society) • ISSN (Online): 1646-3692 • ISSN (Print): 1646-3692
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Energy Consumption in Wireless Sensor Network : Simulation and Compartative Study of Flat and Hierarchical Routing Protocols

Hassan Oudani *
Salah-Ddine Krit *
Lahoucine El Maimouni *
Jalal Laassiri *
* 1–2Polydisciplinary Faculty of Ouarzazate, Department Mathematics and Informatics and Management, Laboratory of Engineering Sciences and Energy, IbnZohr University, Agadir BP/638 Morocco 3Polydisciplinary Faculty of Ouarzazate, Laboratory of Engineering Sciences and Energy, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir BP/638 Morocco 4Faculty of Sciences Department of Mathematic and Informatics, Laboratory of Mathematic informatics and Applications, Mohamed V University, Agdal Rabat BP/1014 Morocco (Portugal)
* 1–2Polydisciplinary Faculty of Ouarzazate, Department Mathematics and Informatics and Management, Laboratory of Engineering Sciences and Energy, IbnZohr University, Agadir BP/638 Morocco 3Polydisciplinary Faculty of Ouarzazate, Laboratory of Engineering Sciences and Energy, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir BP/638 Morocco 4Faculty of Sciences Department of Mathematic and Informatics, Laboratory of Mathematic informatics and Applications, Mohamed V University, Agdal Rabat BP/1014 Morocco (Portugal)
* 1–2Polydisciplinary Faculty of Ouarzazate, Department Mathematics and Informatics and Management, Laboratory of Engineering Sciences and Energy, IbnZohr University, Agadir BP/638 Morocco 3Polydisciplinary Faculty of Ouarzazate, Laboratory of Engineering Sciences and Energy, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir BP/638 Morocco 4Faculty of Sciences Department of Mathematic and Informatics, Laboratory of Mathematic informatics and Applications, Mohamed V University, Agdal Rabat BP/1014 Morocco (Portugal)
* 1–2Polydisciplinary Faculty of Ouarzazate, Department Mathematics and Informatics and Management, Laboratory of Engineering Sciences and Energy, IbnZohr University, Agadir BP/638 Morocco 3Polydisciplinary Faculty of Ouarzazate, Laboratory of Engineering Sciences and Energy, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir BP/638 Morocco 4Faculty of Sciences Department of Mathematic and Informatics, Laboratory of Mathematic informatics and Applications, Mohamed V University, Agdal Rabat BP/1014 Morocco (Portugal)
Published: June 15, 2017
Pages: 109–125

Abstract

Sensor networks are dense wireless networks of small, low -cost sensors, which collect and disseminate environmental data, it used in a variety of fields like military surveillance, habitat monitoring, monitoring and gathering events in hazardous environmen ts, surveillance of buildings, whether monitoring etc. In wireless sensor networks Flat and Hierarchical routing are two most typical routing protocols. Comparing the two routing protocols (flat / hierarchical) is very important to know well the performance of each routing, for that, in this paper we will discuss in first some of the major Flat routing protocols (AODV, DSDV, GSR, FSR, OLSR, SPIN) and hierarchical routing protocols (LEACH -C, LEACH-F, PEGASIS, ZHLS) for wireless sensor networks, and later we will compare and simulate the behavior on lifetime and energy using NS2 simulator for flat and hierarchical routing protocols.

Keywords

Wireless Sensor Networks Flat Routing Protocols Hierarchical Routing Protocols NS2
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Declarations & Ethics

Funding: This research received academic dissemination support through ESCAP / JournalsHub publishing programs.
Conflicts of Interest: The authors declare no competing financial or institutional interests.
Peer Review: Double-blind peer reviewed by international subject specialists.
License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
How to Cite This Article
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Oudani, et al. (2017). Energy Consumption in Wireless Sensor Network : Simulation and Compartative Study of Flat and Hierarchical Routing Protocols. IADIS International Journal on Computer Science and Information Systems, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.33965/ijcsis_2017_v12i1_09
Oudani, et al. "Energy Consumption in Wireless Sensor Network : Simulation and Compartative Study of Flat and Hierarchical Routing Protocols." IADIS International Journal on Computer Science and Information Systems, vol. 12, no. 1, 2017. https://doi.org/10.33965/ijcsis_2017_v12i1_09
Oudani, et al. "Energy Consumption in Wireless Sensor Network : Simulation and Compartative Study of Flat and Hierarchical Routing Protocols." IADIS International Journal on Computer Science and Information Systems 12, no. 1 (2017). https://doi.org/10.33965/ijcsis_2017_v12i1_09
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